Music Therapy and Kids with Cerebral Palsy

As you’ve no doubt discovered through my monthly newsletter, Music Therapy has so many helpful applications. One in particular I’d like to highlight this month are the benefits of Music Therapy on neuromuscular diseases such as Cerebral Palsy.

Cerebral Palsy, often referred to as “CP”, is a loss or impairment of motor function, as a result of brain injury or abnormal development of the brain, that occurs while a child’s brain is still developing. Individuals may vary in the manifestation of physical impairment, but generally speaking, CP affects one’s ability to control muscles: one’s muscles may contract too much, too little, or all at the same time. As a result, coordination, posture, and balance may be impacted and everyday tasks such as sitting, walking, tying shoes or grasping objects, can prove to be immensely challenging. Additional complications commonly include intellectual impairment, seizures, and vision or hearing impairment.

So how can Music Therapy help with CP?

  • Promotes relaxation – music is wonderful because we are physically impacted by its presence. Music in therapy helps to lower heart rate and eases muscle tension, which can be an ever-present challenge for individuals. If a child with CP participates in group sessions, the presence of music can also assist in socialization skills with other children.
  • Improves movement – the coordination of physical movements to music helps to improve flexibility and dexterity, which in turn helps refine gross and fine motor skills. One of the greatest benefits documented is the ability of the child to organize their gait through the rhythm of music, impacting their stride and balance while walking. Additionally, great joy can be found in Music Therapy sessions through dancing!
  • Builds language and listening skills – speaking can be especially challenging for children with CP, impacting self-esteem and their ability to communicate with others. Music Therapists use music to encourage the child to speak, or sing, in tandem with music, enabling them to develop control of their vocal muscles. Repetition during singing also allows children to remember what others have said.
  • Increases motivation – perhaps one of the most impactful benefits of Music Therapy is the reality that for children with CP, a lot of time may be spent in therapy, and Music Therapy sessions can prove to be a joyful experience that children look forward to and thus gain greater benefits in all forms of therapy as a result.

If you or someone you know with Cerebral Palsy could benefit from Music Therapy, please contact me and I we can set up a time to talk!

Music Therapy & Williams Syndrome

Williams Syndrome is an interesting developmental disorder. Genetic and present at birth, it affects many parts of the body including distinctive facial features, varying degrees of intellectual disability or learning problems, cardiovascular disease, and unique personality characteristics. Individuals may also show Hypercusis or a high sensitivity to sounds. While these may be seen as areas of weakness for individuals with this disorder, there are also great areas of strength these individuals show too!

 

For example, those with Williams Syndrome exhibit striking verbal ability, highly social personalities, and interestingly enough, a great affinity for music! Classical music playing on the radio may move an individual to tears, while the playing of upbeat music may energize and excite an individual, making them laugh and dance for joy! The ability to remember lyrics and a great sense of rhythm are also noted characteristics of those with Williams Syndrome. Some even argue that because of these enhanced musical abilities, many with this disorder have “perfect pitch” and might even be considered a “savant” as in the case of singer Gloria Lenhoff.

 

This makes Music Therapy a wonderful modality to assist individuals with Williams Syndrome to overcome areas of weakness. Below are some great benefits:

  • Facilitates increased engagement in learning, especially in areas such as math and other difficult concepts.
  • Aids in helping the child to remember important things.
  • Motivates the child to attempt and complete difficult tasks.
  • Assists in communicating things that are difficult to express.
  • Fosters social ease when confronted with new and uncomfortable social interactions.
  • Alleviates anxiety and stress which can lead to a higher quality of life. 

Of course, like other therapies, Music Therapy may affect individuals differently, so it’s important for the child to have an initial assessment with a Board-Certified Music Therapist to assess the efficacy of this particular therapy in relation to the child’s overall treatment plan. Please feel free to reach out to me at (509) 979-4357 if you or someone you know would benefit from Music Therapy!

Developmental Disabilities & Music Therapy

For many children and adults with special needs or developmental disabilities, language and communication can be really challenging. In fact, for these individuals the different aspects of life such as communication, social skills, and behavioral skills can be difficult if not adequately developed in appropriate therapies.
One such therapy that assists individuals in the development of their life goals is… Music Therapy!

As a reminder, when used in therapy, music can:

  • Assist individuals with making transitions from one activity to the next…from one life situation to another
  • Increase an individual’s social skills and quality of life
  • Create an ability to learn how to “take turns” with others

The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) suggests a number of other benefits of Music Therapy for people with Developmental Disabilities:

  • Developing, maintaining, and understanding relationships…establishing/re-establishing interpersonal relationships
  • Increasing social interactions
  • Fulfilling basic needs
  • Developing a positive sense of self
  • Dispelling pathological behavior
  • Increasing social competency…the individual’s perceptions about social behavior
  • Developing an awareness, a sensitivity to the beauty of music and using it to enhance all of the above

Additionally, there are so many ways Music Therapy can improve life skills:

  • Increase sensory-motor skills
  • Improve expressive-receptive language skills
  • Increase cognitive skills
  • Increase problem solving skills
  • Improve social skills
  • Improve auditory and visual-motor skills
  • Increase impulse control
  • Increase the ability to identify and communicate feelings appropriately
  • Improve self-esteem and self-control

I currently have some openings for seeing children and adults with special needs and/or developmental disabilities. Please feel free to reach out to me if you or someone you know needs this kind of therapy in their life.